Reels, TikTok & YouTube Shorts Video Specs (Plus the Safe Zone No Platform Documents)
Updated 4 August 2026
Short answer
Instagram Reels recommends 9:16 video up to 1920px wide, accepts clips from 3 seconds to 15 minutes, and allows files up to 1GB. TikTok's own ad specifications call for 9:16 at a minimum of 540×960px, up to 500MB, and up to 10 minutes long. YouTube defines a Short only by aspect ratio (square or vertical) and length — up to 3 minutes since October 2024 — and does not publish a required resolution at all. None of the three platforms documents a fixed pixel safe zone for on-screen text; TikTok is the only one that addresses the question directly, stating the safe area changes with caption length and pointing creators to its own preview tool instead of a fixed margin.

What size and format does each platform actually require for short-form video?
These numbers are pulled from each platform's own developer or advertising documentation, not from a generic "social sizes" chart. Instagram's figures come from Meta's developer docs for Reels media. TikTok does not publish resolution or format specs for organic posting, so the numbers below are its own advertising specifications — the most precise public source it offers. YouTube publishes almost nothing about resolution at all, which is itself the most useful fact in this section.
- Instagram Reels
- 9:16 recommended (0.01:1–10:1 accepted). Max 1920px on the horizontal edge. MOV or MP4, HEVC or H264 video, AAC audio. Up to 1GB.
- TikTok (per its ad specifications)
- 9:16 recommended, minimum 540×960px. MP4, MOV, MPEG, 3GP or AVI. Up to 500MB, bitrate 516kbps or higher.
- YouTube Shorts
- Square or vertical aspect ratio, up to 3 minutes. YouTube does not publish a required resolution — 1080×1920 is a common convention (9:16 at 1080p), not an official spec.
How long can a Reels, TikTok, or Shorts video be?
Instagram documents the widest range: Reels can run from 3 seconds to 15 minutes. TikTok's advertising specifications allow up to 10 minutes, though that figure describes ads rather than organic posting, which TikTok does not document with the same precision.
YouTube's limit is the one worth double-checking against older guides: Shorts were capped at 60 seconds for years, but YouTube's own Help Centre confirms that as of 15 October 2024, videos with a square or vertical aspect ratio and a length of up to 3 minutes are categorised as Shorts. Any guide still citing a 60-second ceiling is describing a rule that no longer applies.
- Instagram Reels
- 3 seconds to 15 minutes.
- TikTok (ad specifications)
- Up to 10 minutes.
- YouTube Shorts
- Up to 3 minutes, since 15 October 2024 (previously 60 seconds).
Does any platform actually publish a text safe zone for short-form video?
Not in the way most "safe zone" charts imply. Instagram's developer documentation and Help Centre cover Reels' technical specs — aspect ratio, resolution, duration, file format — and say nothing about where captions, buttons or a username overlay will sit. There is no official Instagram safe-zone diagram for Reels.
TikTok is the one platform that addresses the question directly, and its answer is more nuanced than a fixed margin: its ad help documentation states that "the safe zone size is determined by the dimension (vertical, horizontal, or square), ad caption length, and any additional formats used," and that longer captions shrink the safe zone further. The only fixed pixel figure TikTok publishes anywhere in this area is a 66×66px safe area for profile photos, which is a different problem entirely. Instead of a margin, TikTok tells advertisers to use its own preview tool before publishing.
YouTube's only documented text constraint sits inside its Shorts advertising specs, not its organic upload guidance: on-screen text is truncated beyond 1 line on mobile and 2 lines on desktop or TV. That is a real, sourced rule — but it governs the Shorts ad unit, not a general safe zone for everyday Shorts uploads.
- TikTok
- No fixed pixel safe zone. Officially described as varying with caption length and format; only the 66×66px profile-photo area is a fixed number. TikTok recommends its own preview tool over a fixed margin.
- Instagram Reels
- No safe-zone or text-placement guidance published anywhere in Meta's developer docs or Help Centre.
- YouTube Shorts
- No organic safe-zone documentation. The Shorts ad spec documents a text-line limit (1 line mobile, 2 lines desktop/TV), not spatial margins, and applies to ads only.
Why doesn't any platform document exact safe-zone pixels?
We could not find an official explanation from any of the three, so treat this as informed reasoning rather than a documented fact. The most likely reason is that the overlay isn't fixed on their end either: caption length changes per video, the username and action-button stack differs by app version and OS, and features like live captions, duets, stitches or pinned comments each claim their own space on top of the frame. A platform publishing a single fixed margin would be publishing something that is already wrong for a meaningful share of its own videos — which is probably why TikTok's documentation explicitly ties its safe zone to caption length rather than giving one number.
So how do you keep text readable without an official spec?
Use the platform's own upload preview before you publish — this is literally what TikTok's documentation recommends in place of a fixed margin, and Instagram and YouTube both show a live preview during upload too. It is the only check that reflects the current app, not a template that may already be out of date.
As a general layout habit rather than a documented rule: keep your product and any must-read text away from the very edges of the frame and out of the lower portion, since that is where captions, the caption bar and action buttons consistently stack across all three platforms, even though none of them will tell you exactly how far up that stack reaches.
One asset or three — what should you actually produce for Reels, TikTok and Shorts?
All three platforms converge on 9:16 vertical as the recommended or defining format, so a single vertical master will play correctly, uncropped, on all of them. What isn't guaranteed is that text baked into that master lands in a safe spot on every platform, since none of them documents matching margins.
The safer split is to keep the video itself platform-agnostic — product centred, vertical framing — and add captions or CTAs per platform close to publish time, rather than hard-baking text near the edges of one master file. Glowya's AI Product Video Generator outputs vertical product video directly in this format, so you are not cropping a horizontal shoot down after the fact and losing the framing it was staged for.
Questions
Is 1080×1920 an official YouTube Shorts requirement?
No. YouTube's own definition of a Short is based only on aspect ratio (square or vertical) and length (up to 3 minutes as of October 2024) — it does not publish a required resolution. 1080×1920 is simply 9:16 at 1080p, a widely used convention, not a YouTube specification.
How long can a YouTube Short be now?
Up to 3 minutes, for videos uploaded from 15 October 2024 onward that use a square or vertical aspect ratio. This replaced YouTube's previous 60-second limit, so a guide that still cites 60 seconds as the maximum is describing an outdated rule.
Does TikTok publish exact safe-zone pixel margins?
Not for general text and logo placement. TikTok's ad help documentation states the safe zone changes with caption length, video orientation and which interactive elements are on screen, and recommends using its built-in preview tool instead of a fixed margin. The one fixed number it does publish is a 66×66px safe area for profile photos.
Can I upload the same video to Reels, TikTok, and YouTube Shorts?
Technically yes — all three recommend or require 9:16 vertical, so one master file will display correctly, uncropped, on each. What isn't guaranteed is that on-screen text lands in the same place on every platform, since none of them documents a matching safe zone, so keep captions and CTAs away from the edges rather than positioning them pixel-perfect against a single template.
Does Instagram document a safe zone for Reels?
No. Neither Instagram's developer documentation nor its Help Centre publishes safe-zone or text-placement guidance for Reels — only the video's technical specs (aspect ratio, resolution, duration, file format).
What's the maximum file size for a Reels or TikTok video?
Instagram Reels accepts files up to 1GB. TikTok's advertising specifications cap video files at 500MB. Both are documented limits from each platform's own specs, not third-party estimates.
Make it with Glowya
Sources
- Instagram Platform — IG User Media reference (Meta for Developers)
- TikTok — video ad specifications
- TikTok — TikTok Auction In-Feed Ads (safe zone description)
- TikTok — creative best practices for performance ads
- Google Ads Help — YouTube Shorts ads: asset specs and best practices
- YouTube Help — Understand three-minute YouTube Shorts
